Plant guides

Indoor Palm Plants: 8 Types That Thrive Indoors (and 3 That Won't)

Areca, kentia, parlour and majesty palms all look similar in the shop and behave completely differently at home. Here is which indoor palm to buy and how to keep it green.

The short answer

  • Buy an understorey palm — areca, kentia or parlour. Sun-loving palms fail indoors whatever you do.
  • Brown tips are almost always dry air, fluoride in tap water, or fertiliser salts.
  • Never cut a palm's growing point: that stem cannot branch or regrow.

Key takeaways

  • Buy an understorey palm — areca, kentia or parlour. Sun-loving palms fail indoors no matter how you treat them.
  • Brown tips on a palm are almost always dry air, fluoride in tap water, or fertiliser salts.
  • Palms cannot regrow a cut frond tip, so trim only for appearance and never cut the growing point.
  • All the palms recommended here are non-toxic to cats and dogs.

Palms are sold as houseplants more than almost any other plant family, and a good share of them are simply the wrong species for a room. The distinction that decides everything is where the palm evolved — under a rainforest canopy in filtered shade, or out in open sun. Canopy palms adapt happily to a living room. Sun palms do not, and no amount of careful watering changes that. It is worth knowing which one is in the pot before you take it home.

#The palms that genuinely work indoors

PalmBotanical nameHeight indoorsLightDifficulty
Areca / butterfly palmDypsis lutescens1.5–2.5 mBright indirectModerate
Kentia palmHowea forsteriana1.5–3 mModerate to brightEasy
Parlour palmChamaedorea elegans0.6–1.2 mLow to moderateVery easy
Lady palmRhapis excelsa1–2 mLow to moderateEasy
Bamboo palmChamaedorea seifrizii1–2 mModerateEasy
Ponytail palm*Beaucarnea recurvata1–1.5 mBright to directVery easy
Sago palm*Cycas revoluta0.5–1 mBrightModerate
Fishtail palmCaryota mitis1–2 mBright indirectModerate
All four tolerate indoor light and are non-toxic to pets.

The ponytail palm and sago palm are not true palms at all — one is an asparagus relative, the other a cycad. They are sold as palms and behave very differently. The sago palm is also severely toxic to dogs*, causing liver failure; keep it out of a home with pets.

#Areca palm: the default choice

The areca is the palm most people mean when they picture an indoor palm — clustered, soft, feathery, and cheap because it grows quickly in nurseries. It wants bright indirect light within a metre or two of a window, evenly moist soil, and humidity above 40%. In darker rooms it survives but thins, dropping its lower fronds one by one.

  • Water when the top 3–4 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 5–7 days in summer.
  • Never let it sit in water — arecas rot readily, and root rot in a clumping palm spreads fast.
  • Feed at half strength monthly through spring and summer only.
  • Repot every two to three years; arecas actually prefer being slightly snug.
  • Expect the oldest lower fronds to yellow and die over time. That is normal ageing, not a problem to solve.

#Kentia palm: the one for a darker room

If your room is not especially bright, buy a kentia. It grows naturally on Lord Howe Island under a canopy, tolerates moderate light without complaint, handles dry air better than an areca, and is famously slow — which is why it costs more. That slowness is an advantage indoors: it will hold its shape for years without outgrowing the corner.

#Parlour palm: the small one

The parlour palm survives in genuine low light, stays under 1.2 m, and is the palm to put on a desk, a shelf or in a bathroom. It is also the cheapest, usually sold several seedlings to a pot. Its weakness is dry air: spider mites find parlour palms quickly in a heated winter room, so check the undersides of the fronds monthly.

#Palms to avoid indoors

PalmWhy it fails indoors
Majesty palm (Ravenea rivularis)Needs full sun and permanently wet feet; declines within months in a living room
Coconut palm (Cocos nucifera)Requires intense light and high humidity; sold as a novelty and rarely survives a year
Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera)A desert sun species — etiolates and weakens in any indoor light
Queen palm (Syagrus)Grows too fast and too large, and needs full sun
Infographic: Reading brown on a palm frond. Brown tips only: Dry air below 40% humidity, Fluoride or salts in tap water, Fertiliser buildup in the pot, Cosmetic — new fronds come clean. Whole frond browning: Lowest frond: normal ageing, Several at once: root problem, With soft base: overwatering, With dry soil: underwatering.
Where the brown appears on a frond tells you the cause. Check the pattern before changing anything about your watering.

#Why palm leaves go brown, and what to do

  1. Brown, crispy tips on many fronds

    Dry air is the usual cause. Group plants together, use a humidifier, or move the palm away from heating. Misting helps for minutes only.

  2. Brown tips plus white crust on the soil

    Fertiliser salt buildup. Flush the pot with water equal to three times its volume, then feed at half the previous strength.

  3. Brown tips on a plant watered with tap water

    Palms are sensitive to fluoride and boron. Switch to filtered or collected rainwater and judge by the new fronds.

  4. A whole frond yellowing from the bottom up

    If it is the lowest frond and the plant is otherwise growing, this is normal ageing. Cut it at the base.

  5. Fine webbing between fronds

    Spider mites. Rinse thoroughly in the shower, then treat with insecticidal soap every 5–7 days for three cycles.

One more practical note, learned the expensive way: palms are usually sold as several seedlings crammed into one pot to look full. Do not try to separate them into individual plants. The root systems are thoroughly intertwined, division sets every piece back badly, and the clump is what makes an indoor palm look good in the first place. If yours looks sparse, the answer is better light rather than more pots. For placement ideas, see our living room plant guide.

Frequently asked questions

Is the areca palm an indoor plant?

Yes. The areca palm (Dypsis lutescens) is one of the most widely grown indoor palms. It needs bright indirect light, evenly moist soil and moderate humidity, and it is non-toxic to cats and dogs.

Which palm is best for indoors?

The kentia palm for moderate light and the areca palm for a bright room. If the space is small or dim, the parlour palm is the better choice, staying under 1.2 m and tolerating genuine low light.

Why are my indoor palm leaves turning brown at the tips?

Most often dry air, then fluoride in tap water, then fertiliser salt buildup. Raise humidity, switch to filtered water, and flush the pot thoroughly every few months. Damaged tips never recover, so judge any fix by the new fronds.

How often should I water an indoor palm?

Every five to seven days in summer and every ten to fourteen days in winter, once the top 3–4 cm of soil is dry. Palms dislike both drought and standing water, so drain the saucer after every watering.

Do indoor palms need direct sunlight?

No. The palms suited to indoor life evolved under a forest canopy and prefer bright indirect light. Harsh direct sun through glass scorches their fronds, while palms that do need full sun, such as the majesty palm, are poor indoor plants.

Sources and further reading

  1. Houseplants: plant profiles — Royal Horticultural Society. Species-level profiles and cultivation notes.
  2. Plant Finder — Missouri Botanical Garden. Botanical names, native range and cultural requirements.
  3. Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants List — ASPCA Animal Poison Control. Toxicity status of every plant named, checked under its botanical name.
  4. Sago Palm poisoning in dogs — Pet Poison Helpline. Severity and symptoms of sago palm ingestion.

#palms#areca palm#plant picks#pet safe

About the author

Mara Ellis — Horticulturist & founder. Mara has kept indoor plants alive across five rented flats and three climates, which is a slower and more useful education than any greenhouse. She writes the guides here from plants she has grown for at least a full year, records light levels in lux rather than adjectives, and is happy to say when a widely repeated piece of advice did not work.

This guide was last reviewed on 9 August 2026. Spotted something that does not match your experience? Tell us and we will re-test it and update this page. How these guides are researched →